【初二英语完形填空练习题及答案】完形填空是初中英语学习中一项重要的阅读理解题型,它不仅考查学生的词汇掌握情况,还考察学生对语篇整体理解的能力。通过做这类题目,可以帮助学生提高语言综合运用能力,增强语感。
以下是一套适合初二学生水平的完形填空练习题,附有详细答案解析,供同学们练习和参考。
一、完形填空练习题
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
It was a sunny afternoon. Tom and his classmates were on a school trip to the countryside. They wanted to enjoy the beautiful nature and have some fun.
When they arrived at the park, they saw many people flying kites. Tom’s favorite activity was flying kites. He asked his teacher if they could fly kites too. The teacher said yes, but only if they followed the rules.
Tom and his friend Lily found a nice spot to fly their kite. It was a blue one with a red tail. As they ran, the wind blew strongly. The kite flew up into the sky quickly. They were very happy.
Suddenly, the wind stopped. The kite began to fall. Tom tried to pull it back, but it was too late. The kite landed in a tree. “Oh no!” said Lily. “We need to get it down.”
They asked a man nearby for help. He came over and used a long pole to reach the kite. After a few minutes, the kite was back in their hands. Tom and Lily thanked the man and continued flying their kite.
At the end of the day, they all returned to the bus. Tom felt tired but happy. He thought it was the best trip he had ever had.
二、选择题(每题2分)
1. Tom and his classmates were on a school trip to the _______.
A. city
B. town
C. countryside
D. village
2. They wanted to enjoy the beautiful _______.
A. weather
B. nature
C. food
D. people
3. Tom’s favorite activity was _______.
A. swimming
B. flying kites
C. playing football
D. taking photos
4. The teacher said yes, but only if they _______.
A. played quietly
B. followed the rules
C. brought their own food
D. stayed together
5. The kite was a blue one with a red _______.
A. head
B. tail
C. eye
D. wing
6. The wind blew _______.
A. slowly
B. gently
C. strongly
D. quietly
7. The kite flew up into the sky _______.
A. slowly
B. quickly
C. carefully
D. angrily
8. Suddenly, the wind _______.
A. started
B. stopped
C. changed
D. increased
9. The kite began to _______.
A. fly
B. land
C. fall
D. rise
10. They asked a man nearby for _______.
A. money
B. advice
C. help
D. time
三、参考答案
1. C
2. B
3. B
4. B
5. B
6. C
7. B
8. B
9. C
10. C
四、解析说明
本篇完形填空主要考查学生对上下文的理解能力和基础词汇的掌握。例如:
- 第1题考查地点名词,根据“school trip to the countryside”可判断选C。
- 第3题直接提到Tom最喜欢的是“flying kites”,所以选B。
- 第5题描述风筝的颜色和特征,“red tail”是常见搭配。
- 第8题根据上下文“suddenly the wind stopped”可知选B。
通过这样的练习,学生可以逐步提升对英语语篇的整体理解和逻辑推理能力,为中考英语打下坚实的基础。